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Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) — crop insurance

Crop insurance against loss from natural calamities, pests and diseases. The government pays the rest of the premium. The scheme continues for 2026-27, but only some States/UTs run it (25 in Kharif 2026), so check that yours does.

Amount / benefit: You pay at most 2% (Kharif), 1.5% (Rabi food crops and oilseeds) or 5% (commercial/horticulture crops) of the sum insured

Source: Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India

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What you get

Insurance cover on notified crops in notified areas; claims are paid into the farmer's bank account. Report localised crop loss quickly (within 72 hours) to the insurer, your bank or the agriculture office.

Who is eligible

Farmers growing a notified crop in a notified area that season, including tenant farmers and sharecroppers. Enrolment is voluntary, also for farmers with crop loans. Deadlines are set by each state, per crop and season, so confirm the last date for your district before sowing is over.

Final eligibility is decided by the official authority. Read the official notification before you apply.

Documents required

How to apply, step by step

  1. Check on pmfby.gov.in or at your local agriculture office that your crop and village are notified and what the last date is this season.
  2. Enrol through your bank (if you have a crop loan or KCC), a Common Service Centre, or yourself on pmfby.gov.in under Farmer Corner.
  3. Pay your share of the premium and keep the receipt and application ID.
  4. If a calamity hits your crop, report it within 72 hours to the insurer, bank or agriculture office.
  5. Track your policy and claim on pmfby.gov.in using the application status option.

Last date

Most farmer schemes accept applications through the year or in notified windows. Check the official portal for the current window.

Official website

https://pmfby.gov.in (Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India)

Last checked against the official source on 9 October 2026. Always confirm on the official website before applying. Found a mistake? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who is eligible for Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) — crop insurance?

Farmers growing a notified crop in a notified area that season, including tenant farmers and sharecroppers. Enrolment is voluntary, also for farmers with crop loans. Deadlines are set by each state, per crop and season, so confirm the last date for your district before sowing is over.

What does Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) — crop insurance give?

Insurance cover on notified crops in notified areas; claims are paid into the farmer's bank account. Report localised crop loss quickly (within 72 hours) to the insurer, your bank or the agriculture office. Amount: You pay at most 2% (Kharif), 1.5% (Rabi food crops and oilseeds) or 5% (commercial/horticulture crops) of the sum insured.

Which documents are needed for Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) — crop insurance?

Aadhaar card, Bank account details / passbook, Land record, or tenancy / sharecropping agreement, Sowing declaration (the crop you actually sowed), Mobile number.

What is the official website for Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) — crop insurance?

The official website is https://pmfby.gov.in (source: Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India).

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